A Balanced Budget? :: essays research papers fc

A Balanced Budget?     This year president Clinton will submit his proposed legislation for thefederal official Budget to Congress. The fact that we have divided administration (ex.,Democratic President, Republican majority in Congress) means the majority ofthat legislation wont make it through the first ten minutes of a Congressionalsession. The President in turn will veto legislation presented to him byCongress. The whole situation is a vicious, never ending circle. Each side islooking by for their own best interests, and after years, even decades of thisthe United States has a huge budget deficit. Is there a solution to all thismadness? Is it feasible to sense of equilibrium the Federal Budget? Every politician onCapitol Hill claims to have the answer. The Federal Government goes as far toemploy some of the most known economists in the world to try to solve thedeficit mess, and they still havent figured it out.     The budget simulatio n exercise by The Committee for a ResponsibleFederal Budget provided choices Congress has to use as its guide for theupcoming year. How hard can it be to balance the budget I thought? After doingthe exercised I realized the title of the simulation exercise, "The FY 1997Budget An Exercise in Hard Choices," could not have been more appropriate. Itis possible though to balance the Federal Budget, provided you survey 3 simplerules. First you must decide what you feel is big, then cut withoutconsciousness, and if that doesnt work, alter your baseline.Important Choices     When deciding on what I thought was important to protect in the budget,I felt like a politician myself. I protected my own self interests. First up wasDefense. The fact that I am in the Marine Officer Program weighed heavily on mydecision to increase Defense spending by 17.6 billion (all amounts in billions,unless noted), following(a) the Congressional Budget Resolution. The Presidentsplan just didnt provide enough capital, the Congressional BlackCaucus/Progressive Caucus would basically wipe out my occupational group before it evenstarts, and I just can not have that. Next up is Education. Without the directstudent loan program, I would have no way to fund my education other than goingto some bank and going through the demeaning process of begging a loan police officerto lend me money for school. I feel a sense of loyalty to the President on thisissue, because without this program I would still be doing concrete verbalismback home in Indiana. As a result, I voted to increase Educational spending33.4.My other concern or problem area is disposition of Justice.

Roswell :: essays research papers

For fifty years the unexplained air craft wreckage found outside Roswell,New Mexico, has been in the center of on-going speculation about unknown lifeforms and US Government and Military cover-ups. It is my personal beliefthat extraterrestrial bodies are present in this Universe and have landedon earth. on that point is more evidence pointing to the fact that in that respect are strangespresent in the universe as proved in this essay. Retired military officialswill admit to there being extraterrestrials being present on earth. An excellent example of this is what happened in Roswell, New Mexico, in1947. When the US Government and Military first found the wreckage of an strange aircraft they issued a press release stating that they hadcome into possession of an Unidentified Flying Object. The present USGovernment have passed the Roswell incident off as a closed case - theirinvestigations declared the incident to be nothing more than a crashedweather balloon from the top secret Pro ject Mogul and the alien bodiesmerely to be crash test dummies. This essay will argue the point that thereis other life in the Universe and that the crash arrive at Roswell in1947, was an alien space craft and not a weather balloon.Leading up to the Roswell Incident UFOs were spotted all over New Mexicoand the mid-western margin line. On July 1 of 1947, an Unidentified FlyingObject appeared on the radar screens of surrounding airforce bases. Peoplealso saw these objects in the skies that night and the next. On July 4 -Independence Day - radar screens showed an object pulsate then explode.Some archaeologists in the area were watching the sky and saw the aerial viewing as did a large number of the people living in the town. Thearchaeologists set out the next morning to look for the wreckage they sawfall to country after the explosion. They reached the crash site about 10amand found wreckage scattered over a site three quarters of a mile long anddeuce to three hundred feet wide. The archaeology team alerted authoritiesthen peered into the rubble to find the bodies of five aliens (the numberof aliens is debatable), four of them already dead but champion still alive witha severe wound to the thigh. The witnesses are sure they saw aliens in thespace ship, not crash dummies, and the wreckage was too advanced to behuman technology. A number of witnesses who saw the crash site before theUS Government intervened were interviewed and all gave comprehensivedescriptions of the aliens and their flying craft.

E.E CUMMINGS :: essays research papers

     EDWARD ESTLIN e. e. cummings ("Estlin") is born October 14 in family residence 104 Irving passageway, Cambridge, Mass., the son of EDWARD and REBECCA CLARKE CUMMINGS. His energetic, versatile, and highly articulate father teaches sociology and policy-making science at Harvard in the 1890s and in 1900 is ordained minister of the South Congregational Church, Unitarian, in Boston. The Irving Street household will include at dissimilar times Grandm new(prenominal) Cummings, MISS JANE CUMMINGS ("Aunt Jane"), EECs maternal uncle, GEORGE CLARKE, and younger sister ELIZABETH ("Elos"), who eventually marries Carlton Qualey. EEC attends Cambridge public schools, vacations in Maine and at the family summer home, rejoicing Farm, in Silver Lake, N.H. "Ever since I can remember Ive written & angstrom unit painted or made drawings." 1911      Enters Harvard College, specializing in Greek and other languages He contri butes poems to Harvard periodicals, is exposed to the work of EZRA POUND and other modernist writers and painters, and forms lasting friendships with JOHN DOS PASSOS ("Dos"), R. STEWART MITCHELL ("The Great Awk"), EDWARD NAGLE (stepson of the sculptor Gaston Lachaise), SCOFIELD THAYER ("Sco"), JAMES SIBLEY WATSON ("Sib"), S. FOSTER DAMON, GILBERT SELDES, M. R. WERNER ("Morrie"), JOSEPH FERDINAND GOULD ("Joe"), ROBERT HILLYER. 1915      Graduates magna source laude delivers commencement address on "The advanced Art." 1916      Receives MA from Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. 1917      In New York. Lives at 21 East 15th Street with the painter ARTHUR WILSON ("Tex"). Works for P. F. Collier & Son. In April joins Norton-Haries Ambulance Corps. Sails for France on La Touraine, meeting on board another Harjes-Norton recruit, WILLIAM SLATER BROWN, w ho will remain his lifelong friend. After several weeks in genus Paris EEC and Brown are assigned to ambulance duty on Noyon sector. Browns letters home arouse suspicions of French army censor. On September 21, he is arrested unneurotic with Cummings, who refuses to dissociate himself from his friend. Both are sent to the concentration camp at La Ferte Mace, where they submit to further interrogation. interest strenuous efforts on his fathers part, EEC is released celestial latitude 19. Eight Harvard Poets published, with EEC among contributors. 1918      Arrives in New York from France January 1. Moves with W. Slater Brown to 11 Christopher Street. Drafted during summer stationed at Camp Devens until his passing following Armistice. Moves with Brown to 9 westmost 14th Street, New York. Meets Elaine Orr, whom he will later marry and who is the mother of his only child, Nancy ("Mopsy"), now Mrs.E.E CUMMINGS essays explore papers    &nb sp EDWARD ESTLIN CUMMINGS ("Estlin") is born October 14 in family residence 104 Irving Street, Cambridge, Mass., the son of EDWARD and REBECCA CLARKE CUMMINGS. His energetic, versatile, and highly articulate father teaches sociology and political science at Harvard in the 1890s and in 1900 is ordained minister of the South Congregational Church, Unitarian, in Boston. The Irving Street household will include at various times Grandmother Cummings, MISS JANE CUMMINGS ("Aunt Jane"), EECs maternal uncle, GEORGE CLARKE, and younger sister ELIZABETH ("Elos"), who eventually marries Carlton Qualey. EEC attends Cambridge public schools, vacations in Maine and at the family summer home, Joy Farm, in Silver Lake, N.H. "Ever since I can remember Ive written & painted or made drawings." 1911      Enters Harvard College, specializing in Greek and other languages He contributes poems to Harvard periodicals, is exposed to the work of EZRA P OUND and other modernist writers and painters, and forms lasting friendships with JOHN DOS PASSOS ("Dos"), R. STEWART MITCHELL ("The Great Awk"), EDWARD NAGLE (stepson of the sculptor Gaston Lachaise), SCOFIELD THAYER ("Sco"), JAMES SIBLEY WATSON ("Sib"), S. FOSTER DAMON, GILBERT SELDES, M. R. WERNER ("Morrie"), JOSEPH FERDINAND GOULD ("Joe"), ROBERT HILLYER. 1915      Graduates magna cum laude delivers commencement address on "The New Art." 1916      Receives MA from Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. 1917      In New York. Lives at 21 East 15th Street with the painter ARTHUR WILSON ("Tex"). Works for P. F. Collier & Son. In April joins Norton-Haries Ambulance Corps. Sails for France on La Touraine, meeting on board another Harjes-Norton recruit, WILLIAM SLATER BROWN, who will remain his lifelong friend. After several weeks in Paris EEC and Brown are assigned to ambulance duty on Noyon sector. Browns letters home arouse suspicions of French army censor. On September 21, he is arrested together with Cummings, who refuses to dissociate himself from his friend. Both are sent to the concentration camp at La Ferte Mace, where they submit to further interrogation. Following strenuous efforts on his fathers part, EEC is released December 19. Eight Harvard Poets published, with EEC among contributors. 1918      Arrives in New York from France January 1. Moves with W. Slater Brown to 11 Christopher Street. Drafted during summer stationed at Camp Devens until his discharge following Armistice. Moves with Brown to 9 West 14th Street, New York. Meets Elaine Orr, whom he will later marry and who is the mother of his only child, Nancy ("Mopsy"), now Mrs.

An Analysis of Roland Barthes’ Death of the Author Essay -- Death of th

An Analysis of Roland Barthes Death of the occasion The birth of the reader must be at the cost of the death of the reason. Roland Barthes Must the Author be dead to make way for the birth of the reader? In Roland Barthes essay The Death of the Author, Barthes asserts that the Author is dead because the latter is no longer a part of the deep structure in a particular text. To him, the Author does not create heart in the text one earth-closetnot explain a text by knowing about the person who wrote it. A text, however, cannot physically exist disconnected from the Author who writes it. Even if the role of the Author is to mix pre-existing signs, it does not follow that the Author-function is dead. Moreover, Barthes attributes authorship to the reader who forms meaning and understanding. The reader is, however, an abstraction without history, biography, psychology(Barthes 1469). These contexts history, biography, and psychology can only be set by the Author. Thus, the Author is alive and well because the text cannot exist without the Author, the mixing of signs is the Authors art, and the readers meanings forming abilities atomic number 18 nourished by the Author. According to Barthes notion of the cut-off hand, a texts origin is language itself (Barthes 1468). Moreover, linguistically, the author is never more than the instance writing, just as I is nothing other than the instance saying I language knows a subject, not a person (Barthes 1467). What about the Authors physical presence? Certainly, language itself does not know its physical creator, but it is akin to shutting ones eyes on reality to not acknowledge the Author who is out there. Because his texts were considered da... ...r-Response Criticism. October 1998. The College of New Rochelle. March 27, 2004 .OBrien, John. Milan Kundera and feminism Dangerous intersections. Minnesota University of Minnesota, 1995. throw off Gutenberg. What books will I find in Project Gutenberg? March 28, 2004 . Zilcosky, John. The Revenge of the Author Paul Austers Challenge to Theory. Studies in Contemporary Fiction 39, 3 (Spring 1998) 195-207. 1 Himself, him, his, and he are used for briefness in expressing pronouns of both the male and female genders.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------11 Himself, him, his, and he are used for brevity in expressing pronouns of both the male and female genders.

Free Admissions Essays: This Beautiful Life :: Medicine College Admissions Essays

This Beautiful Life We go AIDS unit now. These words were verbalize in fragmented English by a tiny Thai woman dressed in a crisp white nurses uniform, complete with a stiff belittled hat perched on top of her overly styled black hair, teased and sprayed to perfection. I looked down at the nurse, somewhat startled. I certainly had not expected to be permitted to see into the gruesome reality of taboo Thai culture. I had come to Lampang, Northern Thailand with nine other American students on my inaugural of several community service programs to the country. By the time we reached the Kanyalyani hospital, we had already experienced our fair share of encounters with the peculiarities of the Thai people and their constant struggle to keep event for their country in the eyes of these young farangs (foreigners). Perhaps the reason the Lampang Kanyalyani hospital proved different was because they recognized the hospital lacking in superficial truelove to show off, I reflected, as I glanced at the peeling white walls of the hall, mold formations prospering in the damp corners, and then over to the disarray of askew wooden chairs cluttered in the center of the cramped room full of sickly people, many of whom would not be treated for hours. This OK? confirmed the little nurse. I looked over to my friend, Alex, who was furiously nibbling on his fingernails, a sure sign that he too was nervous. We both nodded with false enthusiasm, plastering huge fabricated grins crossways our faces, a habit that we had acquired since arriving a method for concealing emotion. I took Alexs hand and gave it a reassuring squeeze as we turned to follow our guide crosswise a courtyard overrun with weeds and cluttered with piles of rocks, into a separate building. The sagging roof and high windows, splattered with mud, ( a far countersign from the Four Seasons) was not a place I would want to wait to die. I took a deep breath, trembling with both fear and anticipation, and walked th rough the room access that Alex held for me. When I first scanned the room, it was as if with selective vision. I saw things, but not the people to which they were attached. The high metal beds, the IV drops, the rasping respirator wedge me. I moved in closer, hoping to overcome my reservations.

Eulogy for Father :: Eulogies Eulogy

Eulogy for FatherThis is the last of three formal memorials for my father. The first was in the surroundings of his last years, at his country church in Virginia, among his family and neighbors. The routine was in the surroundings of his first years, among the boxwoods in Murfreesboro, in the presence of a large number of his buried ancestors and a smaller number of his living descendants. nowadays we gather to remember the middle years of his life, the years at Harvard which he considered his greatest, and which macrocosmy another(prenominal) now consider Harvards greatest. You, his students and friends from those years, know he was a man of many talents. He was a scholar a statesman who could see things clearly to which others were blind a man of deep religious sensitivity a man of the soil. He was a fighter, a boxer in his college days, a battery commander in World War I, a man who fought and bred gamecocks all his life, and, higher up all, a man in the thick of controversy a t home and war abroad for more than fifty years of public life. Yet he was also a man who cherished honorable peace and loved to commend to his students the stern but pacific words of Lincolns Second Inaugural With ill will toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on...to achieve a just and tenacious peace among ourselves and with all nations. He was a devoted family man, not just for us, his blood family, but also for the larger family of his students, co-workers, and friends. He expected great things of us, as we did of him. He was a genius with words, a writer, a poet, a powerful orator, a master storyteller, a man who in a single catch could move people to their foundations. This moving power was deeper than words. He retained it to the end, after he had lost his command of words, and the vivid recollections of a long-ago speech or conversation so common among those who have met him are more apt to be of his power and presence than of the words he used. My own most recurrent memory of him is completely nonverbal. It is the look in his eyes years ago in Virginia when he had put me on a bus to the city.

Eulogy for Father :: Eulogies Eulogy

Eulogy for FatherThis is the last of three formal memorials for my father. The maiden was in the surroundings of his last years, at his country church in Virginia, among his family and neighbors. The second was in the surroundings of his first years, among the boxwoods in Murfreesboro, in the presence of a large number of his buried ancestors and a smaller number of his living descendants. Today we gather to remember the middle years of his life, the years at Harvard which he considered his greatest, and which many now consider Harvards greatest. You, his students and friends from those years, know he was a man of many talents. He was a scholar a statesman who could see things intelligibly to which others were blind a man of deep religious sensitivity a man of the soil. He was a fighter, a boxer in his college days, a assault and battery commander in World War I, a man who fought and bred gamecocks all his life, and, above all, a man in the thick of controversy at fellowship and war abroad for more than fifty years of public life. Yet he was also a man who cherished honorable peace and love to commend to his students the stern but pacific words of Lincolns Second Inaugural With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on...to achieve a save and lasting peace among ourselves and with all nations. He was a devoted family man, not just for us, his blood family, but also for the larger family of his students, co-workers, and friends. He expected great things of us, as we did of him. He was a genius with words, a writer, a poet, a healthy orator, a master storyteller, a man who in a single encounter could move people to their foundations. This moving power was deeper than words. He retained it to the end, after(prenominal) he had lost his command of words, and the vivid recollections of a long- past speech or conversation so common among those who have met him are more apposite to be of his power and presence than of the words he used. My own most recurrent memory of him is completely nonverbal. It is the look in his eyes years ago in Virginia when he had put me on a bus to the city.

Compare absolute and relative morality Essay

There are two types of morality, controlling morality and congeneric morality. An absolutist believes that certain things are always chasten or malign no matter the consequences or situation, while a relativist is more concerned with outcomes and believes something is either recompense or wrong based in certain circumstances or situations.An absolute command is a command that is true all the time, in all places and all situations. An absolutist thinks about what is the right thing of itself, for example murder, because killing someone regardless of the consequences of an action or the results dexterity occur. this means they approach is deontological. The system is simple and easy to apply, as a crime will be a crime regardless of the circumstances. An example is stealing, stealing is always wrong no matter the culture of the person, what the reasons were or when it happened delineate no difference stealing is universally wrong and everybody knows that.There are some strengt hs to absolutism. firstly, because certain things are neither judged right or wrong in all situations, it makes it easier to apply than relativism. for example, in absolutism, if someone was to steal, it would be seen as wrong, while in relativism if someone steals, it might be, because they cannot afford food for their baby, so all separate circumstances need to be taken into account. Also, it enable us to have a UN Declaration of human rights, as it provides a universal code to meter everything against.However, in that respect are many weakness to absolutism as ethics are deontological which means that it pays no regard to the outcome or consequences of an action, so for example, if a poor mother stole food to feed her hungry child, this act would be judged wrong, because absolute ethics believe a crime is a crime, so far though surely the stealing is for outcome and her childs life is more important. Also no one can really know what absolute morals are since all sources of mo rality are open up to peoples opinions and own interpretation.However relative morality judge things relative to the situation. it means there are no universally moral principles and there is no objective truth and if there is it cannot be found. There are many advantages to relativist, such as it is flexible and takes everyones opinion into account, as it is based on peoples point of view, so no one is wrong and it also takes certain circumstances into account. For example a relativist may believe abortion is wrong, but if a poor mother with hardly any money is pregnant they might allow abortion then, because it avoids the mother bringing a child into the world and giving it a bad life, so with relativism they are more concerned with the outcome.However, there are a number disadvantages to relativism, such as it is very difficult to apply, as judgements are always subjective and based and influenced by peoples thoughts, feeling and opinions, so everyones ideas of what is right and wrong will be different. Relativism is a lot more difficult to apply than absolutism. Also some acts have always wrong like genocide, so relativism doesnt allow moral progress.In conclusion, absolute ethics and relativist ethics ways of judgement are twain very different, both having lots of disadvantages and advantages. however in my opinion relativist judgements are better, because they take certain situations into account and acts like abortion cannot be wrong.

Foster innovative behavior Essay

For a company to compete in todays competitive business world is increasingly a function of how proficient they are at innovation. The goal of a company is to emergence profitability, increase yield and innovation and introduce new values/norms/culture into the company. In order for a company to remain competitive, it must(prenominal) pitch maximum quality, minimum follow and maintain peak performance. The design of the establishment is crucial to innovation. In ways a company structure links its personnel in various specialties, such(prenominal) as research and marketing, gages the speed a company basin introduce new products into the market. In its reflection, you cannot overlook the fact that the company culture has an impact on the people to be innovative. Culture defined as entrepreneurial norms and values is mostly likely fostering innovation than a culture that embraces conservatism and/or bureaucracy.In my experience the creation of a structure that fosters innovative behavior, begins with top leadership equipped to provide vision, inspiration, and conviction to demonstrate integrity, provide meaning, develop objectives, generates trust, and communicates values. As a leader, you must do more than just hold the title as a CEO, you must exercise leadership through setting the simulation for others to emulate. Leaders must also influence and motivate managers to incorporate vision, strategic planning, and elements of quality management into the full range of the organizations activities.Leaders must be knowledgeable of the fact that creativity and innovation is the heart and soul of their organization. New ideas can lead to programs/products that are superior to those already in man or planned in an organization. Toyota for example has lead the way by targeting the 20 30 something and has come with a new suck up of automobiles. Other car manufactures are lagging behind and are just now starting to target that consumer group. This translates in to a new design, outfitting of the 3 models they have brought on the market.Toyota also brought Hybrid cars to the US. Other car manufacturers are catching on now. Leaders should be continuously searching for new ideas and programs that supersede what the organization is currently committed to and producing. Lets dub it as progression. According to Jones(2004) in his textbook the most critical elements of managers responsibilities is to select the right structure. Thus, flatten the organisational structure hierarchy to accomplish the main objective which is to establish greater control and coordination.The selection of an organic culture coupled with a decentralized line of authority promotes high input/innovation and output according to the author Jones (2004). But of no system is perfect, even with the best of intention. For example, the adaptation of of organic culture, in some situation may cause management to loose control of personnel supervision and work efficiency. Addition ally, informal norms and values develop that emphasize individualized competence, expertise, and the ability to act in innovative ways. Status is achieved by the ability to provide creative leadership, not by any formal position in the hierarchy. Most centralized authority systems do not allow you to exhibit your full potential deviation from the standard due to control factors is being stifled.The harmful factor of this system is that it is impossible to create team, creativity, positive norms, values, and beliefs. Because there is such a lack of inter natural action between us (employees) and them (authority figures), us against them thinking can begin to creep in people become lethargic and creativity and motivation is stifled. According to Jones (2004) the advantage of a decentralization is that it promotes flexibility and responsiveness through delegating authority to the lowest possible level to assist managers to make decisive on the spot decision. Leaders remain accountabl e for such their action (good judgment is prudent in a manager decision), but this also give a manager the opportunity demonstrate their personal skills and competence and would be more motivated to perform well for the organization.Leaders must also be able to identify and integrate key issues affecting the company such as political, economics, social, technological, and administrative factors. The kiss of death for most organizations is remaining steadfast on previous accomplishments. Organizations must subscribe to a progressive stance, because technology and productiveness decreases the distance between what is up to date now and obsolete tomorrow outside the encase thinkers are a vital part of an organization and they take upto have the ears of top managers top managers also much be innovative thinkers, dont rest on past accomplishments, and create programs, incentives, where out -of -the box thinking is rewarded. Suggestion boxes and rewards can serve as great incentives. Th is in turn will allow employees to tap into their creative side, may save dollars to the company, and increase workers satisfaction, for it increases a sense of vital contribution to an organization.ReferenceJones,Gareth , R. (2004). Organizational Theory, Design, and Change (4th ed). New Jersey

International Student Essay

Introduction Everybody seeks for a cave in education whatever the difficulties it might bring. The near to education is a fundamental human right (www. encyclopedia. com, 2008). Education seems to be the initial step toward the success of an individual to reach his goal in his sprightliness later on. As time passed by, the trend of education becomes different. Part of which is the implementation of the international education. This system gives an opportunity to particular learners to wear world split learning. These tribe of our next generation should be well established in order to bring something significant in the near future.Countries like the fall in States of America lead become the premier destination for inappropriate students. Most top universities in this country is engage of providing education among unusual students. However, being a foreign student is not an easy thing. It just like being a tourist traveling in his preferred destination, the only thing is that these hatful seem to reserve more(prenominal) obligations not only within their study but as well as being a temporary citizen of their preferred country. These foreign students somehow faced a handle issues and difficulties that more or less can affect their studies.The Life of a Foreign Student The life of a foreign student tackles many complications and difficulties. First, they have to deal with the reality that they be in a place where they are a complete stranger to every unity. Aside from that, they get out be apart from their families and loved ones as well. Foreign students are engage with a lot of sacrifices ion order to achieve something that will make them grow more and such thing is having a world class education. Mostly, students become culture shocked. Especially if when east meets west. The difference in their culture and beliefs somehow results to discrimination.The usual public debate about this matter is the inferiority that almostly western countries im ply on eastern countries. Unfortunately, up to this point, this particular incident is still prevailing in most international coachs and universities. The discrimination based on the racial group of the people or simply called racism creates a negation perception against the international education. Recently, incidents that are related to to this tends to be more violent and inhuman. In Melbourne Australia, racism is making the life of foreign students miserable.It has been reported that the effects are becoming severe as antiblack attacks in Melbourne are on the rise. The investigation has found out that 135,000 foreign students living in Melbourne faced difficulties. (Racism, 2008) The discrimination is somehow unavoidable surrounded by two opposing nations however, as education is part of the fundamental right of each individual, therefore the difference between the color, race, culture, religion, or belief shouldnt be the reason for a student not to have the right for qualit y education (www. encyclopedia . com, 2008).Another problem faced by these students is their incapability to come up to the English language fluently. The English language is the standard medium that is used by the schools and universities. And because these students came from different countries from all over the world, obviously, it would be quite difficult for them to intercommunicate the language that they are not that capable of. This particular problem can somehow be minimized. The fact that they enter a university to gain knowledge and it would withal be necessary for them to have more advance readings regarding the language itself.It would also be appropriate to have some background about the country and the people in it to have more familiarization. Moreover, foreign students also encounter problems regarding their finances. The expenses are usually higher compare to local education. Their financial expenses also include their school admissions, meals, accommodations, tr ansportations, school projects, other personal necessities. However, students now a day can acquire part time jobs to help them cope up with their expenses while studying. In fact, this certain activity will also help them manage their own expenses even if they are away from their family.Aside from that, students who are doing great in class are candidates for the scholarships that some universities granted their students. They provide this type of financial aid to extend their hand on students who are less fortunate but have the tendency to be outstanding in class. Again, it only shows that education is really for everybody, and even the status in life, shouldnt be a hindrance for one to acquire education. As of now, a lot of countries are providing scholarships among international students. They established thiskind of program to provide more education from people across the globe. Lastly, foreign students also encounter technical problems especially the application of their stude nt visa. After the September 11 World Trade Center Bombing in the United States, the application for student visa have become more complicated. The government began to implement certain rules and policies so that the incident wont happen again. certain(a) restrictions and policies are also implemented in all countries for them to prevent some illegalities concerning visa applications and tourist visitations.Conclusion As an individual seek for a better future, the hindrances are just part of it and it is something to consider about. Being a foreign student is definitely risky but as they believe in arriver their goals, nothing would be impossible for them. As they start their journey to give their selves the education that they truly deserve, most of them are also face with a lot of challenges that they will encounter along their way. However, despite of all the hardships that every foreign student must face, they should stay well determined and focused.In the first place, they ar e doing these sacrifices fro their families and their selves so that they would become successful in their life in the future. School and universities should also share their part as the institutions that provide educations. They must stay consistent on giving the best quality of education to these students who have been suffering enough just to admit their selves in such university. Education is primary for everybody. permit us consider this as the driving force against the negativity that is uttered against it.

Native son essay

Native son essay Native Son is a book written by Richard Wright which takes note in the asses. The main character in the book is named larger Thomas. Bigger Thomas is a young black man living with his family in a small rat infested apartment in a world controlled by sinlessness people. Bigger becomes employed as a driver by a rich exsanguine family, and after being do extremely uncomfortable and upset, he knock downs the daughter of the family. He is then forced to run from the police and has to eat up his partner, Bessie.Bigger is caught and prosecuted by the police and experiences extreme racial prejudice urine his trial and is sentenced to death. During both his everyday life, and his trial, bigger is the victim of extreme racism. At the very outgrowth of the book, a large black rat is running around the Thomas familys apartment. Baggers sister, Vera, is running around screaming while Bigger and his brother corner it and kill it. This foreshadows the Baggers later flight f rom the police.Bigger is running and running, but he is helpless to defend himself against the greater force that is the white people. He ends up cornered, captured, and eventually killed, Just resembling the rat. This seems to be a representation of Baggers entire life. After killing the rat, Bigger holds it up and scares his sister with it. Baggers dangling of the rat to scare his sister is similar to the media and appeal making an example of bigger. Richard Wright makes it seem like Baggers life is like a prison even before he is arrested.Atone point bigger says Goddamned, look We survive here and they live there. We black and they white. They got things and we anti. They do things and we cant. Its Just like living in Wright) His entire life is dictated by white people, so he has basically no freedom. The crowded, rat-infested apartment he lives in is worse than a prison cell. While presenting his case to the court, Max even says that life in prison would be an upgrade for bi gger because his living conditions were so poor.The results of Baggers trial were greatly affected by the fact that the Judge, jurors, and all of the rest of the court was made up of white people. Their racist views made his trial extremely unfair. During the trial, Max says He is a black criminal, and as such he comes into this court under a handicap, til now our pretentious that are all equal before the law. (Richard Wright 382) The trial seemed to take place only to satisfy the law rather than to really give Bigger a chance.In addition to this, the media made Bigger out to be a terrible monster and branded him guilty even before the trial. This media portrayal made the public hate Bigger even more until there was always an angry mob waiting to kill Bigger if he wasnt sentenced to death by the court. Throughout the book, Bigger Thomas is ostracizes by the press. Even before he killed Mary Dalton, his life was like a prison. Bigger is always afraid of the white force that controls his life. During both his everyday life, and his trial, bigger is the victim of extreme racism and that ends up being the reason he dies.

Leave This Chanting

Gitanjali is a collection of 103 English poems, largely translations, by the Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore. ensue this chanting is the 11th poem in the collection. The poet advises the priests to give up their counting of beads and their singing and chanting of mantras. He also urges them stop the worship of immortal in a secluded corner of the temple, with their eyes half shut. He sharply states, Open your eyes and see God is not there in the beginning you. God is not to be found in this way.God lives with the humble and down-trodden like the tillers of the land and path-makers who treat hard at breaking stones. He lives with those who toil in sun and shower and whose clothes are soiled with dust. If the priest wants God he must come out of his temple, give up his holy robes and work with the humble tillers of the soil in rain and sun. Tagore thus glorifies the life of the humble labourers and rejects the ascetic way of life. The ultimate spiritual goal of the ascetic is to s eek deliverance.This is the expelling of the soul from the cycle of birth and death. But God Himself is bound to all of us in chains of love. He himself is not free and He has gleefully bound Himself to the work of creation and to the objects He has created. How can then man ever hope to be free from bondage? He urges the ascetics to leave the ritualistic flowers and incense which does not serve any purpose. According to the poet one can find God not in the temple but with the workers who are works whole day in the dirt and under the hot sun.He asks us what harm is there if you work under the sun and if your clothes become dirt. as yet when your clothes are turn out or stained there is no harm because one is going to see the creator. Thus Tagore conveys that participation in the activity of life is essential for the realization of God. This poem Leave This Chanting is equally important in World Literature due to his exposing the pseudo-zeal of worshippers everywhere.

Justification of Humanities Essay

The arts have been studied since ancient Grecian generation as an academic discipline, examining human condition and including the arts, literature, philosophy, history and some social sciences. In 2008, nationally recognized and respected literary theorist Stanley Fish wrote a New York Times article in response to a New York State Commission on Higher Education report in which stack posted complaints that the humanities atomic number 18 always the last to be financially funded. Fish sums up his argument with an insulting conclusive statement To the question of what utilise are humanities? , the only honest answer is none whatsoever.He backs up this claim by pointing out the lack of tangible examine that is produced by humanities compared to science and other fields. I assert that Fish underestimates the power of the intangible benefits that the humanities have to offer. His overall argument against the value of humanities presents a point-of-view that is extreme, reductive, an d insulting to anyone associated with the humanities and the study of them. An education involving the study of humanities enables readers with skills that are applicable in understanding and comprehending contemporary media and literature.Literature, for that matter, effects people virtuously and possibly behaviorally and that effect, positive or negative, is of use. Narrative literature and historical texts also allow readers to build a bridge and connect with the past and its people. The media has generate an inevitable part of our hunting lodge today and, unfortunately, media manipulation has as well. Public relations companies and the government have hidden agendas that the journalists blindly incorporate into their stories and columns. People are paid to manage the American public perceive pictures and articles in a deceitful, false way in order to sell a war or downplay a disaster.In 1996 John Rendon, the founder of The Rendon Group, a public relations firm, admitted to U. S. Air Force cadets that the Gulf War in Iraq had been a well-favoured project for his company. He even talked about generating deceiving photographs Looking back in history through other conflicts (i. e. , Vietnam, Iraq), or political issues or even stories of celebrated individuals, we can observe many situations similar to what Rendon explained that supports a recurring complaint in our last, whether provable or not, that the press will print stories without evidence if they make to a greater extent money in the process.Specifically, the media coverage after the 911 attacks were constant and focused on Osama bin Laden as the mastermind behind the attacks and on Iraq having weapons of band destruction as they were told by authorities. Pro-war sources were disproportionately focused on over anti-war sources which helped build misguided public support for our war on terrorism and on Iraq. But we now know WMDs were not in existence there, but this shows the power of media storie s, no matter whether based on fact, and its ability to influence society and the power it can take away from us by eliminating fully-in cultivateed decision-making.By being exposed to manipulating and deceiving narrators such as Lolitas Humbert Humbert and Holden Caulfield in The Catcher In the Rye, students gain experience in detecting this fraudulence or bias. Also, through involvement with this type of reading and writing, the ability to sense when they are being propagandized or manipulated. An education that includes humanities provides tools for people to consciously keep from falling for the bias and hidden slander that is involved, especially with politics.This awareness can begin better decision-making (voting especially) and come across a persons opinion very greatly. Exposure to humanities can cause people to be less egocentric and can fort them with a point-of-view that will help them see through narrow-minded opinions and statements, like Fishs, and develop their own sound, fact-based and well-rounded opinions. Fish also comments in his article, What do they humanities do? They dont do anything, if by do is meant bring about effects in the world.This claim is resting upon the questionable understanding that the do is supposed to yield a tangible product, a constant misconception Fish seems to have. I am arguing that an effect on a person, positive or negative, implies that something was done to have caused that effect. Fish himself names many examples of literature affecting its readers he just chooses to discard them and remain skeptical. Countless examples have affected millions of people. Rachel Carsons Silent Spring is commonly credited for the launch of the environmental awareness movement.The Bible itself is a form of literature, and I am sure that Stanley Fish cannot indicate that The Bible has not affected the world Dr. Seuss books affect children and adults all over the world with their simple til now effective messages through the c reative rhyming. The Food and medicate Administration was founded as a latter result to Sinclairs The Jungle, and I believe that this would be considered an example of doing something, even according to Fish. Books, and all forms of art, can cause people to reflect on the plot, the book of factss, or the ethical questions being pondered in the story.We can contemplate character attributes we appreciate or reject and watch scenarios elongate in books that can be comparable to situations in our own lives. Fish believes it is not the business of the humanities to save us, but I do believe an education in humanities can help us save us from the worst of ourselves by helping us become more well-rounded citizens with an understanding of the past so we can head effectively and productively into the future. I agree with Kronman who Fish quotes as saying a college was supra all a place for the training of character.This completely supports an intelligent quote by Martin Luther King Jr. Ki ng said, Intelligence plus characterthat is the true goal of education. Without any humanities incorporated in a persons education, can this goal be fully achieved? The renowned Spanish-American litterateur George Santayana said, Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it, and I cannot agree more with this claim. It highlights the importance of an education in history, another branch of the humanities discipline.Having a society and understanding with the past allows us to gain appreciation for the world today and learn from the mistakes made through history, so those mistakes are not repeated. For example, the very nucleotide of Americas government was created through utilizing documentations of various governments implemented through history The founding fathers sifted through accounts of varied governments and how successful they were and used them to form the Constitution.For example, they apply the system of checks and balances in order balance power amo ng the braches and stray from the way that Britains monarchy was established. Books and the arts used to be mans sole form of entertainment and it is amazing to read the thoughts and see the creations of a person from so long ago Narrative literature, especially from the past, allows us to delve into the mindset of someone from a different time, and that is something that no history book can teach.The readings assigned in humanities classes expand students knowledge of life and ethics from a different time period and examines why this ethical mindset existed in the historical context. We reflect and compare the morals of those in the past to our own, making connections with the past yet also seeing the development of ethics and moral behavior through time. Teachings in humanities can be directly applied to the commercial culture that is present in our society today, especially with the deceitful and biased influences in the media.Literature has direct effects on us on an emotional, ethical and reasonable level and the connection that is made through books with the past is undoubtedly one of the most helpful insights of the past. Fishs argument was immature and was based besides on tangible products, a close-minded viewpoint that overlooks the power of thought and the mind My contrasting opinion defends the impalpable and in that sense, suggests humanities can chair to improving a reader personally and potentially benefit the future of society greatly.

Case study on kerry group Essay

IntroductionAs part of my business management assignment I stimulate been asked to investigate and evaluate the internal and external environment of an organization and the impact of change on an organization I in campaign on outlining the purpose, mission, vision , objectives and structure of this organization, explain the relevance of the flake of structure. Do a pest and swot depth psychology and evaluate the impact of change on the organization , I will be completing this assignment with the aid of the website , Kerry faregroup.com the internet and my class notes.AimsThe aims of this assignment are to lead I cover the following aspects Relevant information appropriately presentedUnderstanding and knowledge of chosen return clearly demonstrated Present relevant data and statistics that support my workComprehensive evaluation of root clearly demonstratedConclusions and recommendations bibliographyOrganisation typesI am going to explore the following giving medication types me nd TraderPrivate hold conjunctionPublic peculiar(a) CompanyCo-OperativeSole traderA sole trader is a type of business entity that whollyows oneness person to be solely amenable for the financial mickleings of the business. The benefits and disadvantages of being a sole traderAdvantages You are your own boss . watch your own working hours.Pick your rate of pay.Easy to set up.This form of business ownership has less regulations than other systems ofownership do. And another major benefit of operating as a sole trader is the ability to exert full control over the businessDisadvantagesUnlimited liabilityNo disgusted pay. every last(predicate) pressure and responsibility is on you.No one o cover you if mostthing happensIncome tax 20-41%No one to share decisionsSuffer any lossesPrivate Limited CompanyPrivate limited companies are viewed as corporations under the law and share several common characteristics with all corporations. However, private corporations are owned and wa ged by a small group of people. Beca subprogram of their structure, private limited corporations operate under a set of limitations not imposed on public corporations.AdvantagesA private limited company is run by a small group, Many of them members of a single family, that wishes to limit the charm of outsiders on its company. Because private limited companies are run by a small group, they are ordinarily not subject to takeovers and other challenges faced by public companies. The minmum required to set one upis 1 person and the max is 99.DisadvantagesProfit SharingTaxesLack of privacy, information concerning the company is made public.Public limited companyA company whose shares are traded on a business exchange and can be bought and sold by anyone. Public companies are strictly regulated, and are required by law to inconvenience their complete and true financial position so that investors can determine the true worth of its stock . Also called a plc Facebook is a reality forme d plc .AdvantagesThere is limited liability for the shareholders.The business has crash legal entity. There is continuity even if any of the shareholders die. These businesses can raise large capital inwardness as there is no limit to the number of shareholders. The shares of the business are freely transferable providing to a greater extent liquidity to its shareholders .DisadvantagesThere are lot of legal bits and pieces required for forming a public limited company. It is addressly and time consuming. In order to protect the interest of the ordinary investor there are strict controls and regulations to comply. These companies arrest to publish their accounts. The original owners may lose control.Public Limited companies are huge in surface and may face management problems such as slow decision making and industrial dealing problems. Co-OperativeA co-operative is a group of people acting together to meet the common needs and aspirations of its members e.g the creed union, sharing ownership and making decisions democratically. Co-operatives are not about making big profits for shareholders, exclusively creating value for customers this is what gives co operatives a unique character, and influences our values and principles.AdvantagesIt is usually inexpensive to register a cooperative.All members and shareholders must be active in the cooperative. Shareholders have an equal vote at general meetings disregardless of their shareholding or involvement in the cooperative. Members, other than directors, can be under18, though these members cannot stand for responsibility and do not have the right to vote. Shareholders, directors, managers and employees have no responsibility for debts of the cooperative unless those debts are caused recklessly, negligently or fraudulently. A cooperative is owned and controlled by its members, rather than its investors.DisadvantagesThere must be a minimum of five members.There is a usually a limited distribution of surplu s (profits) to members/shareholders and some cooperatives may prohibit the distribution of any surplus to members/shareholders. Even though some shareholders may have a greater involvement or investment than others, they still only get one vote. busy and direct involvement of members/shareholders in the cooperative.These bullet points and definitions where all found in my class notes and I as well as used www.cro.ieKerry Foods baseThe company I am going to focus on will be Kerry foods group the history of the organisation traces the evolution and growth of Kerry Group from its modest beginnings in the south double-u of Ireland some 30 years ago into a successful, publicly traded, multinational corporation and spark advance pseud in the global food industry. Having commenced operation from a green field site in Listowel, Co. Kerry in 1972, the Kerry organisation has realised sustained profitable growth with current annualised sales of approximately 5.8 billion, Kerry Group str aightaway is a world leader in food ingredients and flavours serving the food and potable industry, and a leading supplier of added value brands and customer mark foods to the Irish and UK trades.Kerry has grown to become one of the largest and most technologically advanced manufacturers of ingredients and flavours in the world. Spanning all major food categories, Kerrys core technologies and global resources in culinary, dairy, lipid, meat, cereal, invigorated and beverage systems andflavours provide innovative, practical product solutions to food manufacturers and food helper companies.PurposeKerry Foods operates in Ireland and the UK. they market there own brands across a wide range of categories and supply supermarket private tails in selected areas. they to a fault have become one of the leading chilled foods companies in the geography through A strong portfolio of brands, in which they continue to invest and grow unaired working relationships with retail customers to d evelop mutually successful, private label business An unrivalled national service to the independent convenience sector, in both the UK and IrelandMission affirmationKerry Group will be the world leader in food ingredients and flavours serving the food and beverage industry, and a leading supplier of added value brands and customer branded foods to the Irish and UK markets Through the skills and wholehearted commitment of ther employees, we will be leaders in our selected markets excelling in product quality, technical and marketing creativity and service to our customersWe are committed to the highest standards of business and ethical behavior, to fulfilling our responsibilities to the communities which we serve and to the creation of long-term value for all stakeholders on a socially and environmentally sustainable basis.VisionGroup Goals & Long Term Targets Group revenue enhancement +2% to +4% (LFL) volume growth Margin 10% Group margin in 5 years Adjusted EPS* 10%+ ROAE* 15% + and CFROI 12%+ObjectivesKerrys Sustainability Programme represents a journey of unvarying improvement an ongoing process and system to secure sustainable growth. Sustainability is at the heart of our business strategy and enshrined in our corporate mission statement.As a world leader in ingredients & flavors and as a major consumer foods organization in Europe, Kerry aims to conduct its business in a responsible and sustainable manner.This demands a holistic approach to Group activities involving close liaison with our customers, suppliers, regulatory authorities, employees and other relevant stakeholders.Our Kerry Group Sustainability Council appraises, directs and provides leadership in promoting industry best practice sustainability program throughout the Group. Its membership intromits Directors of Group functions with responsibility for all pillars of Kerrys Sustainability Programme.Structure of the organizationBusiness structureThe Group is divided into several divisions Kerry Ingredients & Flavours is the largest division producing over 15,000 ingredients, flavours and co-ordinated solutions from more than 125 manufacturing sites worldwide. It claims to have become the largest and most technologically advanced provider of technology-based ingredients, flavours and integrated systems. Kerry Foods supplies added-value branded and customer branded food products to supermarket chains, convenience stores and independent retailers across the UK and Ireland. It has 15 manufacturing facilities all in Ireland and the UK.Products imply sausage, sliced bacon, sliced meats, pastry products, ready meals, ready-to-cook products, savoury snacks, cheese, cheese snacks, dairy spreads, low-fat spreads, UHT products, home-baking products, salads, sandwiches and fruit juices.Consumer branded products include in Ireland Denny, Galtee, LowLow, Dairygold, Cheestrings, Charleville Cheese, Shaws, Coleraine, Golden Cow, EasiSingles, Dawn, Roscrea, Kerrymaid, Golden Olive , Mitchelstown, Calvita, Ballyfree, Move over Butter and Freshways in the UK Richmond, Walls,Mattessons, LowLow, Cheestrings, Pure, Mr. Brains, Porkinsons, Bowyers, Lawsons, spirts and Homepride. Kerry Agribusiness is headquartered in Charleville, Co. Cork, and works with the Groups 4,000 take out suppliers in Ireland, to produce milk and related dairy products.Why have structures?Because it allows each sector to oranise itself.All businesses have to know what to doA clear structure makes it easier to understand the organisations objectives Organization chartWhat is a organisation chart?Companies use the organizational chart to pictorially depict their prevailing hierarchies, work flow and authority-responsibility diagrams. Small companies use suave organizational charts and large companies use tall organizational charts.FunctionThe main purpose in picture an organizational chart is to visually represent employee structures of the organization. One glance at the chart tells the viewer of all reporting to a particular employee and to whom he is answerable for work-related matters.FeaturesA tall organizational chart is one that is shaped like a pyramid. There are several layers and tiers of employees. This structure is narrow and the top and tolerant at the bottom.A flat organizational chart is wide and expansive all throughout. More much than not, the employees report directly to the top management. This is pictorially depicted by a flat organizational chart.ConsiderationsThe type of organizational chart that the company draws must be based on the type of trade it is into. It is not practical and feasible for largecompanies to have a flat organizational structure and chart. Large companies tend to centralize authority and departmentalize their strategic functions.Likewise, when small companies use the tall organizational structure and chart, they have to deal with greater bureaucracy and middlemens salaries.Is Kerry food group a flat or tall organisation ?Swot Analysis of Kerry GroupKerry Group, Plc.CategoryFood ProcessingSectorFood and BeveragesTagline/ SloganBrands that forfeitUSPIts worldwide facilities and unrivalled technical support network guarantees that its highly acclaimed ingredient systems and technologies are available to food processor or foodservice companies in all markets.STPSegmentBusiness segments Ingredients incorporating Culinary, Flavours andBio-Science, Consumer Foods, Agribusiness and DairiesTarget GroupAgribusiness Food sector, Animal feed sector, Drinks sectorConsumer Foods & Dairies Consumers of branded & private labeled food products billetCommitted to evolving food and developing brands that deliver, time and time againSWOT AnalysisStrength1. accomplished global processing and technical network with an ingredients portfolio extending to some nine thousand products to food processor and foodservice markets in over 120 different countries 2. Core technological strengths in savory ingredients, sweet ingre dients, food refinement systems, nutritional systems and specialty protein applications 3. An unrivalled national service to the independent convenience sector, in both the UK and Ireland 4. Close working relationships with retail customers to develop mutually successful, private label business5. One of the leading consumer brands in Ireland and EuropeWeakness1.Input cost volatility due to raw material pricing being impact by adverse crop production conditions 2. Limited market share and Pressure from competitive markets 3.Ingredients and Flavours market is highly fragmentedOpportunity1.Growth in demand for convenient ready-to-use foods to match modern lifestyles and for fresh ingrained food products 2.Growing Ingredients and Flavours market3. Tapping global capability via emerging markets & global customersThreats1.Food industry supply and demand issues2.Commodity cost inflationary momentum3.Impact of foreign exchange fluctuationsCompetitionCompetitors1.Associated British Foods Plc.2.Greencore Group Plc.3. Westbury Dairies LimitedPest analysis

Obesity in Children Essay

What p arents allow their children to immerse can regard their bodies and their life. Most children dont realize the effects of long term illnesses such as obesity, fibre 2 diabetes, heart condition and noble blood pressure. Taxing unhealthful pabulums and beverages could prove an important outline to overconsumption and potentially aid in weight loss and reduced rates of diabetes among children and adults. Junk food should be taxed because it will reduce obesity, showcase 2 diabetes, and health care costs. First of all, taxing junk food will lower obesity among Americans.The increase in both soda and pizza found that umpteen Americans would still buy junk food regard slight of a price increase. Taxing of sugary beverages at a penny-per-ounce rate with the goal of decreasing consumption of obesity caused in drinks. The junk food tax would fund obesity related health initiatives such as diabetes care. fleshiness has been acknowledged as a national problem, notion of taxing junk food doesnt seem so bad. Secondly, Americans need to lead better control over what they eat and what they feed their children.We must take a stand against obesity, guinea pig 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease in children and young adults. Most quick foods contain process meats and considered unhealthy in children. Americans dont pick up an ideal what they are consume in tumultuous food restaurants. How the government determined what foods should be served in trains. A couple of coach systems such as Texas and California had a great idea to remove soft drinks, pop, soda, energy drinks and pinhead from the schoolhouses lunch rooms along with fast foods such as burgers, French fries, hot ogs and convenience lines, besides fight the obesity epidemic among the United States and children. Replace drinks with orange juice, and water. Replace fast foods with fresh fruits, vegetables, salads and exercise. Obesity in the United States has risen from 48 percent to 65 percent within the last 30 years and so has health care which has sky racket. We need to be more proactive in saving our children by eating healthier foods in the home and school.Schools need to change the vending machines to suppose eating healthy will help the body to become healthier. The school environment, nutrition, organizational support groups, school policies that take away things such as sweetened beverages, and replace them with water, juice, fruit, vegetables and less junk food. Availability of less healthful food and beverages in schools is worldwide. Despite changes in improving school food environment, availability of high fat food such things as pizza and hamburgers remain high in United States schools.Canadian elementary schools seem to have fewer vending machines, but less healthful food and beverages are available to all grades as they are made available through outlets such as cafeteria, school stores. It is said that schools may influence students into eating unhealthy by the lunches they provide and the vending machines that are in schools. Lastly, fast foods are not good because they have no nutrition value, most children that consume fast foods on a daily basic belong to gain weight due to lack of exercise. Children overtake more TV and play more video games than exercising.Less exercise in schools, have also been a major factor contributing to obesity in children. Fast foods make children tired, the more you eat the less energy you have. When you walk into a store whether its a large grocery store or a small convenience store the lack of fruits and vegetables are small. Most children and adults are unsuspecting that they have high cholesterol and high blood pressure. Most children who suffer from obesity also have a high rate of asthma. It would be a good idea if governments would rate schools on lunches they are providing to students.The school should prohibit publicizing of fast foods, sweets and pop, prohibit use of le ss healthful foods , provide advertising that deals with eating healthy and healthy foods such as fruits, vegetables, seek educational requirements for school food and hold requirements for nutrition education. Include exercise in the diet each day that way children wont emotional state tried after eating lunch. They will burn off fast and their bodies will feel better and become better in the long run. We need our children to be healthy. We need to avoid sickness, obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease and high blood pressure.Americans need to limit the intake of fast foods and start looking at healthy choices for themselves and their children. Medical bills have sky racket. If we plan to keep our generation of children well-nigh we better start looking at better ways of eating and providing nutrient in our common diet. Most people have cars, less people walk, ride bikes, or exercise. We have become unemployed when it comes to exercise and eating healthy. Look at your children and ask yourself, do I want my child to strain looking like this, obese, sick and unhealthy.

Job Interview Questions with analysis Essay

Why is it provide to the role of sell jock?1. Why did you apply for the air of retail assistant at Primark?* In the muse attend to it asks Do you earn a warmth for counterfeit?* In the job advert it asks for good intercourse expertnesss* In the soul judicial admission asks for good communicating skills* This is an open uncertainty , this allows the sterndidate to pass a detailed response on why they intend they be the most suit adequate aspect . This is also an opportunity for the calamity to testify their communion skills.* This psyche is simply to answer and allows the panorama to relax into the interview , this is crucial because the chance whitethorn be uneasy so it is best to calm their nerves to ensure they complete the interview to the highest possible standard .* The interviewer squeeze out assess the quality of the communication skills and consecrate the vistas from this . This is important as when the panorama starts drawing at Primark they enquire to communicate clearly with the other members of staff and the nodes . The guests collects to understand what is being said or they may get frustrated and leave , this would lead to a loss in gross revenue . Having good communication skills is a key part of being a retail gross sales assistant as the panorama exit be talking and interacting with the clients all day . They leave alone be representing Primark and giving off peradventure first impressions . In the someone condition and job description asks for good communication skills* This question allows the panorama to demonstrate their interest and passion in fashion and retail , this is important as if a vista is truly interested into Primark , they will be more motivated , put in more attack and perform all their tasks to the highest standard . The interviewer can also put the aspects on how passionate they atomic number 18 astir(predicate) Primark as this directly indicates how committed they be to Primark . The more committed an employee is , the more loyal they will be and they will often be more determined to take the business succeed .* This is an opportunity for the outlook to show they have researched Primark and that they have a real interest in the business . This shows they indigence to let to find out and they ar aware of the aims and values of the business . After the aspect has read those they have decided that this job is suit adequate to(p) for them , this shows their confidence and determination in getting the role of retail sales assistant . As the candidate is interested in the business , they are more likely to expect it to succeed and therefore will give better customer service . This candidate is given the chance to explain why they want to acetify at Primark as a retail sales assistant , they can be specific to Primark .* The interviewer can clearly see if the candidate is enthusiastic about Primark and the job , this will help with the be . I n the job advert it asks Do you have a passion for fashion?* This question complies with utilisation legalisation and is non invidious , This is important as this could put the candidate off the job and give Primark a fully grown spirit if it was non .1. Tell me about a time when you have shown good team solve skills?* In the soulfulness specification a requirement is to fitted to work in a team* In the job advert it states that the candidate will join a successful team , implying good teamwork skills are pauperisationed to mix into the department .* This is an open question , this allows the candidate to explain in detail a time in which they have demonstrated good teamwork skills . team work skills are important at Primark as if the team isnt running smoothly uncomplete will the business . All the members rely on each other . In the job advert it states that the candidate will join a successful team , implying good teamwork skills are needed to integrate into the depart ment .* This allows the interviewer to asses the candidate and see if they work integrate salutary with the other members of staff and therefore if they would be catch for the role of retail sales assistant . If the candidate shows a lack of teamwork skills , the interviewers can rank them lower as this will cause day to day paradoxs because if the candidate cant get along with the team , its highly likely that the candidate wont get along with the customers. In the person specification a requirement is to able to work in a team* This is an opportunity for the candidate to demonstrate good communication skills , if they have these skills are able to put on them into the interview , they will be able to implement these with the customers . This means a high standard of customer service , if the customers are happy they will come back more often , leading to an increase in sales .* This gives the candidate to show off their communication skills to the interviewer , proving they ar e the most suitable candidate and they would be perfect for the role of retail sales assistant . Confidence is needed in this role , if the employee is not confident about what they are saying the customer may not believe them .* This question complies with employment legalisation and is not discriminatory , This is important as this could put the candidate off the job and give Primark a bad reputation if it was not .1. What would you do if you saw a customer putting un give stock in their old bag from the fitting rooms and leaving?* In the job description it requires the candidate to watch for and recognise security risks and be able to incubate this situations as usurp* In the job description it requires the candidate to be able to supervise the fitting rooms* In person specification it requires the candidate to be able to work under compel in a active environment* This is an open question and allows the candidate to give a detailed response and demonstrate other skills such as communication skills . This is important as it shows that the candidate is able to communicate confidently in an appropriate manner with customers, other sales assistants, and retail supervisors.* This allows the candidate to show they can work under rack and act quickly without causation a scene and disrupting other customers ., this is important as Primark will be very busy during broadside shopping generation such as weekends and school holiday periods. . In the person specification it requires the candidate to be able to work under pressure in a busy environment .* This allows the candidate to show that they can recognize security risks and give a agone discover and how they freshett with the situation indeed . In the job description it requires the candidate to watch for and recognise security risks and be able to report this situations as appropriate* This allows the candidate to show they can supervise fitting rooms and possibly give a detailed response on what th e would do . In the job description it requires the candidate to be able to supervise the fitting rooms . This is important as when the candidate would be workings at Primark part of their job will be to supervise the fitting rooms as this is stated in the job description . . If the candidate can show that they can do this suitably .* This allows the interviewer to assess whether the candidate would act appropriately if the situation occurred and helps to judge if they are suitable for the role of retail sales assistant.* This shows that the candidate pays attention to detail and wants to improve the quality of their own work, therefore will be productive and efficient as sales assistant as they will ensure stock is displayed to a high standard, customer service will be of a high standard* This question complies with employment legalisation and is not discriminatory , This is important as this could put the candidate off the job and give Primark a bad reputation if it was not .1. How would you apply you previous training in the workplace in Primark ?* In the person specification it states demonstrate volitionness to undertake appropriate training* This is an open question , this allows the candidate to explain in detail a time in which they trained and how they would use that in the workplace . This is important as it ensures that the candidate will implement the skills into the workplace .* In the person specification it states demonstrate willingness to undertake appropriate training The candidate can demonstrate their willingness to learn here by talking about a past experience . In the past if a candidate was unable to do a skill and they were willing to train to better themselves , it is highly likely that when they work at Primark they will be willing to train .* This allows the interviewer to rank the candidates because to work at Primark you need to be willing to train as at Primark there could be new tills and machinery.* If the candidate is willin g to better themselves , they will also be able to ask for help when needed from another sales assistant or from the retail supervisor .* The interviewer can make a decision whether they believe the candidate can also demonstrate that they Review their work to ensure it is meeting the standards required for example would they notice that stock needed replenishing or re-folding to ensure customer satisfaction based on their past experience . This will help with ranking as the interviewer rank the candidates not on how much training they have but on if they would use it in the workplace.* This question complies with employment legalisation and is not discriminatory , This is important as this could put the candidate off the job and give Primark a bad reputation if it was not .* This question allows the candidate to demonstrate their ability to work in a team through their past experience . This is important in the role of a retail sales assistant as everyone relies on each other , if one person does not do their job everyone is put off track.1. Tell me about a time when you dealt with a customer complaint* In the person specification it requires the candidate to demonstrate a awareness of customer negociate* In the person specification it requires the good communication skills* In the job advert it requires the candidate to deal with customer complaints as appropriate* In the job advert it requires good communication skills* This allows the interviewer to rank the candidates on how they deal with this particular situation . Also the interviewer can see about any extra past experiences they may not have included . The candidates can be ranked on the most experience* This allows the candidate to demonstrate how they would react in this situation and how they will implement their past experiences in .* This allows the candidate to show that they are the most suitable candidate as they will deal with the situation with perplexity .* This is an open question as you can deal with the situation in many ways that are all still correct , this allows the candidate to demonstrate their skills including communication skills , communication is an essential part of working at Primark. This means that the candidate will be able to communicate confidently in an appropriate manner with customers, other sales assistants, and retail supervisors if they have already done it. In the person specification it requires the good communication skills* This complies with the employment legalisation and is not discriminatory as it mentions nothing to do with tend , religion , age or gender* This shows the interviewer how the candidate would deal with customers as if they would be patient and cultured when transaction with customer enquiries or complaints about products at Primark. Also the interviewer can see how good the candidate is at recognizing the needs of customers and acting on them. This is important as it is good to have good communication skills and be able to work in a team but the candidate needs to implement them in the workplace .* The interviewer can also see what language they will use as base literacy skills are required in the person specification , and if it is formal . The candidate will be representing Primark so they need to not use slang / swear and be polite at all multiplication . This will help with ranking as the interviewer can decide on how they want to be dealing with the customers . If the customer complaint isnt dealt with correctly , the customer may go to the media and a large problem may arise . In the person specification it requires the candidate to demonstrate a awareness of customer care. As well as In the job advert it requires the candidate to deal with customer complaints as appropriate1. If a customer bought a pair of sunglasses for 3.49 and a top for 2.39 and paid with a 20 note , How much change are they owed ?* In the Person specification it states that you need basic numeracy skills* It is an closed question , there is only one correct answer helps with ranking as the interview can just check which candidates get the answer correct* This complies with employment legalisation and is not discriminatory as it does not mention age , race , gender or religion .* This will allow the candidate to demonstrate their numeracy skills . This is important because in the work place the candidate may need to count the change to give back to a customer and they need to be able to do this instantly. This is important as it allows the interviewer to know if the candidate would be able to do simply maths in their head in the case of the till breaking down .The candidate can show that they are able to work well under pressure as Primark will be very busy during peak shopping times such as weekends and school holiday periods. This helps with comparing and ranking of the candidates .* This helps the interviewer with ranking also because if the candidate is unable to do this they can just be r emoved from the rest of the adjoin and basic numeracy is a main component of working at Primark . If the candidate is unable to do a simple question like this , it is highly likely that if they are hired they will give as well as much or too little change , or just be extremely sluggish . Primark is a very busy business and the employees need to be able to work under pressure in a busy environment as it states in person specification .1. How would you ensure that the customers are happy in Primark ?* In the person specification an awareness of customer care is required* In the person specification good communication skills are required* In the job description it states the candidate needs to meet and agnise customers* The candidate can demonstrate that they would keep up to date with sales/offers and answer as well as give advice on products . This shows they are caring towards the customers . In the person specification an awareness of customer care is required . Interacting wi th the customers and giving advice on certain products is a immense way to increase sales . In the job description it states the candidate needs to meet and greet customers. This is important because making sure the customers are happy is key at Primark .* This is an open question , this allows the candidate to give an a detailed response on how they would ensure customer satisfaction .* This allows the interviewer to rank the candidates on how they would be around the customers . If the candidate can explain how they would do it , its highly likely that they will* This complies with employment legalisation and is not discriminatory as it does not mention age , race , gender or religion .* The candidate shows that they will recognise the needs of the customers at Primark and will act promptly to treat them . This is important as if a customer is ignored that they would get annoyed and possible got to a contest .* .* 1. What would you do if your colleague was struggling with keepi ng up the customers but it was the end of your shift ?* In the person specification it requires the ability to work in a team and the ability to work under pressure* In the person specification it requires an awareness of customer care* If the candidate is able to work well under pressure as Primark will be very busy during peak shopping times such as weekends and school holiday periods.* This allows the candidate to demonstrate that they are committed to the business and want it to succeed , so they would be willing to work overtime .* This allows the candidate to demonstrate that they know when is appropriate to step in and when they are needed . This is important as Primark is quite often busy so a dedicated employee is needed . If they are willing to step in this show that the candidate whole shebang well under pressure

Letter from a Birmingham Jail

In Letter from a Birmingham Jail Dr. Martin Luther mightiness, Jr. uses some(prenominal) create verbally techniques. There argon two that are used predominately in his famous letter. To clarify his dodge the reader has to first understand the intended audience of his letter. The document is addressed to My Dear Fellow Clergymen. thusly to look at the letter a little deeper it is not only the who the letter is addressed hardly the position of those to who the letter is addressed. The recipients of this letter do not agree with Dr. Marti Luther King Jrs actions.Dr. King uses the piece of writing techniques of exposition and description in this letter to his fellow pastors. Dr. King is defending his actions to his fellow pastors. To do this he has to pick up why he is doing what he is doing and then expand on these ideas and actions. The first technique I will prevail on is that of expository writing. Dr. King is communicating to concerned clergy what he firmly believes. What his ideas and dreams are for the achievement. Dr. King goes beyond description in this letter. He finds words to ensure the readers understand his ideas. Although the recipients of his letter dissent with his actions Dr. King draws out again that, Oppressed people cannot remain oppressed forever.The yearning for freedom last manifests itself (King). He digs deep within his heart to share his readers what he is feeling, his pain, his torment, his anger, his joy, his hope and even his love. Dr. King holds nothing back in sharing his ideas and his inner most feelings. The next technique used in this letter is that of description. Dr. King goes into great detail describing what he and the movement are doing. What and why they have make 1 things that some dont agree with. He at no time apologizes for the actions he has taken he is merely describing what led him to take these certain actions. At one point in theletter he describes his feeling of how he came to be at the front of th e civil rights movement. He goes on to describe the event that led to his leadership role. He states When I was suddenly catapulted into the leadership of the bus protest in Montgomery, Alabama, a few years ago Dr. King was very effective in his technique and strategy of writing. He relates many activities the movement has been involved in. He shares some of the stories of those he has met and stood font by side with. The letter describes his dreams of a better America.He describes not only a 72 year old peeress in Alabama bet expands on why she is doing what she is doing. Because her feet are tired. In thirty club paragraphs and using less than 7,000 words (6,898) Dr. King shares from a single jail cell in underlying Alabama the very essence of the American Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s. He describes to his readers not only what he is doing as part of that movement and why he is doing these things. More importantly through exposition writing the reader understands exact ly who the movement is for. As a reader of this letter I could see the entire movement unfold up to that point from his cell. I could also from benefit of history see where that movement was going.From a bus ride in Montgomery, to a cell in Birmingham, on to speaking in front of a National Monument and a finally a wave from a balcony in Memphis. Was he successful in his writing strategy and techniques? The lunch counter signs are gone in that respect are not notes at water fountains and lets not forget who just locomote into 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. 2 Bibliography King, M. L. Jr. (1963). University of Pennsylvania African Studies Center. Letter from a Birmingham Jail. Retrieved February 18, 2009, from, http//www. africa. upenn. edu/Articles_Gen/Letter_Birmingham. html

Montclair State University Essay

Negative changes in financial conditions can disturb even the most on the table individual. Mixed this with a death of a loved one and one is more likely to commit below expectations. These were the events that led to the drop in my grade point average. In the Fall of 2004, my father informed me that he would deflect providing for my education. This had been a surprise since because he promised to help me out with my studies until I finish college. He was doing well financially that I couldnt understand why he do that decision. He didnt even fracture an explanation and he refused to talk to me about it.In a snap of a finger, he had come out me off his life. After that massive blow, I get myself together and went on with my life. I took two jobs to comprise for my education. I lived with my grandparents to save on the rent. I struggled to finish the school year out and I did. However, the refreshed role that I have to assume, that is being the sole provider for myself had stre ssed me so much that my GPA suffered. And as they scan, when it rains, it pours. In 2005, my grandmother died and my grandfather was diagnosed with a lung cancer. I spent the year coping with what seemed to me a mocking twist of fate.During that time, my main goal was to survive each day. I was oblivious to what is happening some me. The plans I had for my future seemed to belong to another lifetime. Fortunately, in January 2006, things began to pick up. I started to do some offer work. During my free time, I am a volunteer EMT for the Maplewood first aid squad. I loved it from the indorsement I started. It gave me a new zest for life. Helping others made me feel good about myself. I realized that I can always be of service to others despite my own constraints.Fate rewarded this grounds after a few months. In September 2006, I became a visiting student in Montclair State University for the school year 2006-2007. I was anxious at first but I shortly found my place. It felt like coming come. During my die hard as a visiting student, the students and the faculty members of Montclair University didnt treat me as outsider. They were very warm and friendly. They made me want to stay. This is my reason for wanting to transfer to this university. My stay also provided me with a glimpse of the quality of education in MSU.And based on my experience, I would say that MSU offers a high quality education at an affordable price. Given my current situation, I retrieve that transferring to this university is the best investment I could make for my future. I also think that I could be a good investment for MSU if it admits me as I am a very determined, hardworking and innovative person. These were the qualities that made me triumph over adversity and I believe that these same traits would make me excel in whatsoever field I have chosen for myself.

Themes of Crhistian Faith Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Themes of Crhistian Faith - Essay Examplelshtain judges the historical and modern events through and through the prism of ghostlike and divine monism and promotes a view that only monarchty of God can conk societies a better sense of dignity, decency, and common sense.Elshtains book is a sustained examination, critique, and interpretation of monistic understanding of the sovereignty of God, articulates, and selves (227). The central thesis of the book claims that as a sovereign state is sovereign to God, so sovereign selves are to sovereign states (159). Elshtains book revolves around the topic of monistic religions, the conclusiveness of Gods religious word, and the conflict between individual self-reliance and the power of religion. Elshtain discusses and evaluates the changes that have occurred to the accredited position of religion against the state today, individuals seek to rely on individual judgments and no longer touch the word of God as the source of the ultimate tr uth. Elshtain refers to the case of Terry Schiavo to judge and condemn her familys decision to permit Terry die. Elshtain is confident that a truly theological state would not let family members kill Terry simply because she was causing them discomfort. Elshtain asserts that Terrys family members applied to the power of the state, state laws, and their autonomy to take the decisions that go against the will of God. Elshtain is confident that the shift of Gods sovereignty to the sovereignty of state marks the erosion of decency, dignity, and common sense in society and gives way to using others for the sake of in-person comfort.The discussion of the bound and unbound state and self are among the central categories in Elshtains book. These categories ponder the two opposing dimensions of the moral theory and represent the two dramatically different aspects of philosophic and religious reasoning. The discussion of state-bound and self-bound categories must begin with the reference t o the Biblical scriptures. In ACTS 529 we read spear and

Effective Management and Leadership. Key Functions of Leadership and Essay

Effective Management and leading. unwrap Functions of Leadership and Management, and Their Application - Essay ExampleLeadership can be described as a c anying. For one to practice as an effective leader, they must tap into direction skills. It is important to none that lead and management ar two different concepts that must go hand in hand for the flourishing operation of an validation (Armstrong, 201215). Notably, effective management and lead atomic number 18 important in guiding a particular team towards the attainment of its goals and objectives. Particularly, any leader requires effective management skills to direct any organisation efficiently. One must thitherfore adapt excellent managerial principles to be an efficient leader. Various Theories of Leadership and Management and Appreciate the Contemporary Issues Facing Leaders and Managers There are various theories that can be used to describe the issues of leadership and effective management. For one to be an effe ctive leader they must pull in how an efficient team works therefore it is important to look at John Adairs body process centred leadership framework. This model supports previous on motivation by Maslow (Janet, 200645). The model offers a well specify strategy for the effective management and leadership of any stem, team or organisation. It is a basic leadership and management framework that can be easily adapted or applied to various bank line situations. Effective managers and leaders have command of the three areas stipulated by the model. These are task, individual and team. Effective managers and leaders are said to have command of the three areas and can balance them to improve productivity at heart a team, improve staff morale, develop teams and build and improve quality. According to Adairs framework, there are three basic responsibilities for management. These include accomplishing a particular task, managing a team or a meeting and managing people. The framework st ipulates the subprograms and duties of a manager in achieving a given task. Some of the important roles that have been place include defining the activities to be achieved, coming up with a plan on how to attain these tasks, supervise and evaluating performance of the group and reporting the progress to the relevant authorities. The framework spells out the responsibilities of a manager towards the group (Gray, 201034). These are to set up and communicate to the members of the group the culture, ethics and aims and objectives of the group. Finally, it spells out the responsibilities of managers for different team members. Managers should experience their team members in terms of skills, personality, strengths, weaknesses and goal. This model concludes that management and leadership are different. Furthermore, good leaders are not necessarily effective mangers but good leaders will have effective management skills. Secondly, there is the management theory of leadership that is co mmonly referred to as the transactional theory. This model pays close attention to the role of group performance, supervision and organisation. It is based on a system of rewards for outstanding performance and punishments for substandard performance. From the leadership perspective, the relationship between managers and employees is an exchange. Both parties have something to offer. Rules and regulations are important in leadership (Forssell, 200878). Employees are not required to be creative or come up with solutions to problems. This framework is application in entities where there are simple problems. This model is only effective in specific situations and it hinders managers and employees from realising their optimum potential. There is the disaster theory of leadership and management that states that no leadership or management style is suitable for all work environments. According to the model, there are various

Reflection on CORE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Reflection on CORE - Essay Exampleritically read a text, I always come up with different meanings and this helps me to grasp the context of what the writer would be intending to convey to the readers. I have observed that there can be different meanings attached to a certain recital and this can only be possible if you read the text critically. This helps the reader to criticise some of the ideas pictured by the writer. However, the major disadvantage I can talk about is that the core has a nap of work to do. A lot of essays need to be written and I at times square up it difficult to complete them since some topics do not fit in the subject area under(a) discussion.The new(prenominal) important core topic I have learned pertains to ethics and environment. Our life is generally shaped by the environment in which we live since we obtain all the basic needs that deem our lives from it. There is a strong relationship between human kind and the environment. The other important vent I have learned is that our actions often impact on the environment and it should be our responsibility to look that we do not harm it. The more we act negatively, the more we cause harm to the environment. Therefore, the major lesson I have learnt from this core is that it is our responsibility to protect the environment for the benefit of the future generations to enjoy the same environment. overdue to improved communication technology, I have discovered that we are now living in what is unremarkably known as the global village. As a result of globalisation, people from different parts of the clod can engage in business and it is in addition possible to communicate instantaneously as a result of the improved communication and technology. Globalization has greatly helped to promote trade among nations and this is beneficial to different countries. It also helps to promote culture exchange where people from different parts of the globe can benefit from the cultures of other coun tries. However, the only negative aspect about globalization is that some

Mathematics Learning Disability Speech or Presentation

Mathematics Learning deadening - Speech or Presentation ExampleThe facts comprise of basic computation such as (4+5=9 or 6x4=24), which students require putting out in memory in their earliest takes of primary school. It is critical to remember these ideas since it permits a student to approach the most advanced thinking of mathematics without bogging down feather easy calculations.Secondly, many students take computation weaknesses. Various students, despite a good understanding of concepts of mathematics, atomic number 18 not consistence at computing. They always make errors since they misread the signs and symbols or carry most numbers pool incorrectly, or might not write numerals in the correct column or clearly enough. The homogeneous learners always struggle, specifically in primary school, in which basic computation and correct answers ar stressed. This makes them give the sack up in the remedial lessons, even if they may be having top levels of ability of the greater level of mathematical thinking.Furthermore, many learners have incomplete of getting the language of mathematics. These students might also face reading, intercommunicate and writing difficulties. In mathematics, however, their problem of language is as a result of hard terminology, many of which they have never heard anywhere outside the mathematics classroom. These learners have difficulty in understanding oral or written directions or explanations. They also find word problems particularly difficulty to translate.Lastly, a furthest commonly seen the problem and the most severe may be the inability of the individual be sufficient to visualize the ideas of math effectively. Learners who have the problem cannot judge the size in dissimilar items. This disorder disadvantages students since it unavoidably the learners to rely on rote memorization of both written and spoken description of mathematical concepts, which are taken by people for granted. Many math problems require lea rners to use high order psychic cognition using skills of perception, for example, to find the shape that will result after rotating a complex.